EUA, Ucrânia e Rússiaalliadam para negotiations in Abu Dhabi in November
As代办 prepared new proposals to resolve the war in Ukraine, and Russia agreed to resume trilateral talks with Ukraine and the United States in Abu Dhabi in November. The exact date and composition of the delegations remain undefined, while the reported terms include economic incentives for Moscow and security arrangements for Ukraine and Russia.
Pontos principais
- As conversaciones trilateral estão previstas para a primeira metade de novembro em Abu Dhabi, mas a data exacta ainda não foi definida.
- As recompensas开工 include a possible demilitarized zone in Donbas, an investment package and EU membership for Ukraine in exchange for abandoning NATO membership.
- The reported terms include possible sanctions relief, commercial agreements and normalized US–Russian relations for Russia.
- The United States reportedly considered restoring Russian gas supplies to Europe and resuming Nord Stream operations.
- Ukrainian officials know the broad parameters of the proposals but have not received the full latest US terms.
- The European Commission expects possible EU participation but has not confirmed the final format or how EU representatives would take part.
- The talks are expected to address security for Russia and Ukraine after the beginning of a settlement of the war.
Porque é importante
As negociações podem representar uma retoma da diplomacia trilateral directa. As propostas combinam questões de segurança com decisões económicas e sobre sanções que affectam a Ucrânia, a Rússia, a Europa e os Estados Unidos. A eventual aceitação de uma congelação da linha da frente influenciaria o quadro diplomático e de segurança para o fim da guerra, enquanto a possível participação europeia pode afectar o formato das conversas e as garantias de segurança.
O que aconteceu
A administração Dos EUA prepara novas propostas para resolver a guerra na Ucrânia. Donald Trump afirmou que a Rússia aceitou retomar negociações com os Estados Unidos e a Ucrânia, які poderiam decorrer em Abu Dhabi em novembro. Yuri Ushakov, assistente do Kremlin, disse que Putin concordou com conversas na primeira dezena de novembro;Dmytri Pskov afterwards confirmed the planned first-half-of-November window but not an exact date. The composition of the delegations has not been determined. Reported terms include security arrangements after the war and economic incentives for Russia, including possible sanctions relief, commercial agreements and normalised US–Russian relations. Ukraine is reportedly being offered an investment package and EU membership in exchange for not joining NATO, while the United States has reportedly proposed a demilitarised zone in Donbas and the possible restoration of Russian gas supplies and Nord Stream operations.
Como o descrevem as fontes ucranianas
A cobertura随身。重点 nas propostas norte-americanas para uma zona desmilitarizada no Donbas, um pacote de investimento e a perspectiva de adesão à União Europeia em troca da renúncia à NATO. Os meios TalkingUE also highlight Ukrainian concerns that Washington could conclude economic agreements favourable to Russia before the war ends, and Kyiv's stated readiness to consider an agreement that freezes hostilities along the current front line.
Como o descrevem as fontes internacionais
A cobertura internacional destaca que os EUA preparam novas propostas e que a Rússia aceitou retomar as conversas trilateral em Abu Dhabi. Também розглядає as possíveis medidas deswap economic benefits for Russia, namely sanctions relief, normalisation of US–Russian relations, commercial agreements and restored gas flows. As avaliações questionam a disponibilidade da Rússia para chegar a um acordo e alertam para a possibilidade de as negociações serem prolongadas.
Onde as versões divergem
Há uma divergência pública sobre se Putin entregou a Witkoff propostas russas de paz: o Kremlin建造师 later stated that no Russian peace proposals had been provided, while another report attributed to Peskov said that proposals had been passed for discussion at trilateral talks. As fontes também diferem sobre a finalidade das conversas: some sources view them as an effort to continue negotiations without realistic expectations of ending the war and to secure economic benefits for Russia, while others see them as part of a process moving towards ending the war.
Contexto
Steve Witkoff met President Zelensky in Oslo before travelling to Saint Petersburg, where he met President Putin. The Kremlin said it was ready to resume negotiations but described the proposals discussed as insufficiently substantive. The current proposals follow earlier US and Ukrainian planning efforts, including a 28-point US draft, an updated framework after talks in Geneva and a Ukrainian 20-point draft. Kyiv and European capitals had proposed security guarantees similar to Article 5 of the NATO charter, while a provision concerning $100 billion in Russian assets was removed from the updated framework.