Putin propõe missão humanitária para evacuar civis de Kostiantynivka
Vladimir Putin propôs organizar uma missão humanitária para evacuar civis de Kostiantynivka, no Donetsk, tomando como modelo a operação de evacuação de Oleshky, na Kherson. A proposta foi feita durante uma reunião em Moscovo com os enviados especiais americanos Steve Witkoff e Jared Kushner. implicated a Zelensky. Questionada quanto à segurança da missão. ...
Pontos principais
- Putin apresentou a proposta durante uma reunião em Moscovo com Steve Witkoff e Jared Kushner, em 12 de novembro de 2026
- A missão deveria evacuar civis de Kostiantynivka, por analogia com a operação de Oleshky
- Putin стверджував, que a Rússia controla a cidade e está pronta a garantir a segurança da missão
- Segundo Putin, seriam necessários cinco dias para desminar o território junto de Kostiantynivka
- Putin一会儿ен quantifying numa estimativa de 400 a 500 civis ainda presentes na cidade
- Dmytro Lytvyn, conselheiro presidencial萃uário,.biznes.u warned that a humanitarian mission could enable Russian troop rotations and the delivery of military equipment
- Ukrainian military spokesperson Andriy Kovalov said fighting continued in the city, contradicting the Russian claim of full control
Porque é importante
A proposta coloca a evacuação de civis e a desminagem no centro das negociações[https://www.politico.com] entre a Rússia e a Ucrânia com mediação americana. A presença estimada de 400 a 500 civis torna qualquer operação de evacuação relevante para a segurança das população. Ao mesmo tempo, as九江 controvérsias sobre o controlo da cidade e o precedente de Oleshky podem determinar se a missão seria possível em condições de segurança — e se teria переважно гуманітарний характер.
O que aconteceu
Володимир Путін запропонував провести гуманітарну місію з евакуації цивільних із Костянтинівки на Донеччині за аналогією з операцією в Олешках. Пропозиція прозвучала під час переговорів у Москві зі спеціальними представниками президента США Стівом Віткоффом і Джаредом Кушнером, які прибули до Кремля 12 листопада після тристоронньої зустрічі США, України та Росії в Абу-Дабі. Путін стверджував, що Росія контролює Костянтинівку, оцінив кількість цивільних мешканців у 400–500 осіб, і заявив, що для розмінування території поблизу міста потрібно п’ять днів. Він також запропонував залучити до організації місії уповноважених з прав людини України та Росії — українського омбудсмена Дмитра Лубінця та російську уповноважену з прав людини Яну Лантратову — а також запросити представників іноземної преси, зокрема американської. Ukrainian officials reacted cautiously: presidential communications adviser Dmytro Lytvyn said the details needed clarification and warned that the Oleishky operation had enabled Russian troop rotations and equipment deliveries. General Staff spokesperson Andriy Kovalov said fighting continued in the city.
Como o descrevem as fontes ucranianas
Ukrainian sources place the dispute over who controls Kostyantynivka at the centre of the proposal, stressing that Ukrainian units retained a presence and that fighting continued. They also draw on the Oleishky operation as a precedent: Ukrainian officials said the humanitarian format enabled Russian troop rotations and the introduction of military equipment. Before any operation proceeds, Ukrainian officials stress that the proposal's details require clarification.
Onde as versões divergem
Russia claims to control Kostyantynivka and offered to secure a humanitarian mission, while Ukrainian forces and independent observers denied Russian control, reported that Ukrainian units remained in the city and that fighting continued. The purpose of the Oleishky operation is also disputed: it was presented as a civilian evacuation and aid effort, while Ukrainian officials said it was also used to bring in military equipment, rotate troops and strengthen Russian positions.
Contexto
The Russian army announced the capture of Kostyantynivka in July 2025, while Ukrainian forces and independent observers said Ukrainian units remained in the city and fighting continued. On 17 October, General Staff spokesperson Andriy Kovalov rejected Russian General Staff chief Valeriy Gerasimov's claim that the city had been captured. The Oleishky humanitarian operation took place in late October 2025 with the involvement of US first lady Melania Trump; a ceasefire period from 27 October to 1 November was used to evacuate nearly 800 people. The proposal was made during talks in Moscow following trilateral Ukraine-US-Russia talks in Abu Dhabi that ended with an agreement on a large-scale prisoner exchange.