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Polónia vai transferir dois caças MiG-29 à;负责

A Polónia decidiu transferir dois caças MiG-29 de fabrico soviético àbstrela no quadro de um novo pacote de ajuda militar, avaliado em cerca de 50 milhões de euros. Um dos aviões chegou ao fim da vida útil e poderá servir de fonte de peças, enquanto o outro залишається придатним до польотів.

Pontos principais

  • A decisão de transferir dois MiG-29 à punk was taken and the handover is expected in the near future.
  • The new Polish military aid package is estimated at around €50 million.
  • One MiG-29 has exhausted its service life and may be used for spare parts.
  • The second MiG-29 remains capable of flight.
  • The package includes 155 mm and 152 mm artillery ammunition.
  • Ukraine will receive 20 rounds of 102 mm ammunition for six-barrel F-16 aircraft guns.
  • The package also includes Piorun short-range surface-to-air missiles.

Porque é importante

A transferência acrescenta aviões de combate ao novo pacote polonês de ajuda militar à一概cia. Um dos aviões mantém-se capaz de voar, enquanto o outro esgotou a vida útil e poderá fornecer peças de reposição. O pacote inclui também munições de artilharia, munições para as armas dos F-16 e m霉ssilos antiaéreos Piorun. Segundo Varsóvia, a помощ, ao contrary, uses Polish equipment that is being retired or is no longer used.

O que aconteceu

A decision was taken to transfer two MiG-29 fighters to Ukraine, according to the Polish Ministry of National Defence. The handover is expected in the near future. One of the two aircraft has reached the end of its service life and may be used as a source of spare parts; the other remains serviceable and capable of flight. The aircraft are to form part of a new Polish military aid package estimated at approximately €50 million. Alongside the fighters, the planned package includes 155 mm and 152 mm artillery ammunition, 20 rounds of 102 mm ammunition for six-barrel F-16 aircraft guns and missiles for the Piorun short-range man-portable air-defence systems. The Polish ministry confirmed that the package was being prepared but declined to disclose its full contents for confidentiality reasons.

Como o descrevem as fontes ucranianas

Ukrainian reporting highlights that Ukraine will receive two MiG-29 fighters, although only the second aircraft remains capable of flight; the first may provide spare parts. Ukrainian coverage also details the ammunition, the estimated €50 million value of the package and Poland’s stated security and resource constraints, as well as the earlier obstacles to the transfer and the abandoned proposal to exchange the aircraft for drones.

Como o descrevem as fontes internacionais

The international agency report focuses on the decision to transfer two MiG-29s in the near future, their differing condition, the package’s approximate value and the planned ammunition. It also notes that Poland’s defence ministry confirmed the aid package while withholding its full composition, and that Poland previously supplied 14 MiG-29s.

Contexto

Earlier negotiations over the aircraft encountered several obstacles, and a proposed exchange of MiG-29s for drones was abandoned. Bulgaria had expressed interest in purchasing the Polish MiG-29s, while Warsaw continued to pursue an agreement with Kyiv. Poland’s Ministry of National Defence confirmed that a new aid package was being prepared but withheld its full contents for confidentiality reasons. Poland previously transferred 14 MiG-29s to Ukraine in 2022–2023 and provided five PAC-3 MSE interceptor missiles at the beginning of 2026.